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Biologija / Biology

ISSN 1392-0146
ISSN 2029-0578 (online)

2005 m. Nr. 1

Caspase-3 but not caspase-8 is activated by mTHPC-PDT and m-THPC-PDT / Doxorubicin in murine hepatoma MH22 cells
I. Mickė, D. Dabkevičienė, V. Kirvelienė, B. Juodka

We have studied activation of two apoptotic enzymes induced in murine hepatoma MH-22A cells in vitro following photodynamic treatment (PDT) mediated by meso-tetra(3-hydroxyphenyl)-chlorin (mTHPC) alone and in combination with Doxorubicin. Caspase-3, the main effector proteaze of apoptosis, was activated by mTHPC-PDT alone and in combination with Doxorubicin indicating the apoptotic death of the treated cells. However, no significant activation of initiator caspase-8 was registered, thus excluding the involvement of the caspase-8-dependent apoptosis initiation pathway in mTHPC-photosensitised and mTHPC-photosensitised / Doxorubicin-treated cell death.

Keywords: PDT, mTHPC, Doxorubicin, apoptosis, caspase-3, caspase-8

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2011 - Vol.57
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