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Chemija / Chemistry

ISSN 0235-7216
ISSN 2424-4538 (online)

2012 m. Nr. 3

A closer look at the ancient bricks of historical monuments: Essential step for the conservation of pottery
Tomas PETRĖNAS, Jonas KIUBERIS, Olga OPUCHOVIČ, Stasys TAUTKUS, Aivaras KAREIVA

In this work, the ancient bricks of the monastery of San Filippo (Italy) were analyzed and characterized using elemental analysis, X-ray diffraction (XRD) analysis and infrared spectroscopy (FTIR). These methods are indispensable tools in order to investigate some special features of ancient pottery, identifying their chemical and phase composition and structure. From the obtained results it was concluded that such characterization of ancient pottery is an essential step for the conservation of pottery. Possible theoretical approaches for the conservation of investigated bricks were evaluated.

Keywords: ancient pottery, characterization, chemical analysis, XRD, FTIR

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