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Energetika / Power Engineering

ISSN 0235-7208


2009 m. Nr. 3

Simulation of hydrogen distribution at the Ignalina NPP confinement during BDBA
Egidijus BABILAS, Egidijus URBONAVIČIUS, Sigitas RIMKEVIČIUS, Stasys GASIŪNAS, Mindaugas VALINČIUS

The accident localisation system (ALS) of the Ignalina NPP is a “pressure suppression” type confinement which protects the population, employees and environment from radiation hazards. According to the Safety Analysis Report for the Ignalina NPP, ~110 m3 of hydrogen is released to ALS compartments during the Maximum Design Basis Accident. However, in case of a beyond-design basis accident when zirconium oxidation starts, the amount of generated hydrogen could be significantly higher. If the volume concentration of hydrogen in the compartment reaches 4%, there is a possibility for a combustible mixture to appear.

To prevent the possible hydrogen accumulation in the ALS of the Ignalina NPP during an accident, a H2 control system is installed.

The analysis revealed places of a possible H2 accumulation in the ALS compartments during transient processes and assessed the mixture combustibility in these places for a beyond-design basis accident scenario. Such analysis of H2 distribution in the ALS of the Ignalina NPP in case of BDBA had never been performed.

Keywords: confinement, hydrogen, loss of coolant accident

Numeriai:

2011 - T.57
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2010 - T.56
Nr.1, Nr.2, Nr.3-4

2009 - T.55
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2008 - T.54
Nr.1, Nr.2, Nr.3, Nr.4

2007 - T.53
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2006
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2005
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2004
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2003
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2002
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2001
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